Intercalation of carbamide to globular glauconite by chemical processing for the creation of slow-release nanocomposites

This article investigates the intercalation of carbamide within globular glauconite involving the chemical activation of glauconite with carbamide solution-gel at varying concentrations of total nitrogen (N). Mineral nanocomposites were prepared with a multitude of novel functions. As the N concentr...

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Published in:Applied clay science Vol. 243. P. 107075 (1-10)
Other Authors: Rudmin, Maxim, Maximov, Prokopiy, Dasi, Evan, Kurovsky, Alexander V., Gummer, Yana, Ibraeva, Kanipa, Kutugin, Victor, Soktoev, Bulat, Ponomarev, Konstantin, Tararushkin, Evgeny, Makarov, Boris I., Ruban, Alexey
Format: Article
Language:English
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Online Access:http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/koha:001017459
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245 1 0 |a Intercalation of carbamide to globular glauconite by chemical processing for the creation of slow-release nanocomposites  |c M. Rudmin, P. Maximov, E. Dasi [et al.] 
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520 3 |a This article investigates the intercalation of carbamide within globular glauconite involving the chemical activation of glauconite with carbamide solution-gel at varying concentrations of total nitrogen (N). Mineral nanocomposites were prepared with a multitude of novel functions. As the N concentration of the initial solution increased, the proportion of intercalated N enhanced to 8%. A 20% of N concentration in carbamide solution maximizes intercalation. Intercalation occurs in the interlayer of smectite layers (micropores) in glauconite. In nanocomposites, the decrease in specific surface space, total volume pores, and average pore size reflect the absorption of carbamide in meso- and macropores of glauconite globules. Glauconite nanocomposites retain a spherical particle morphology and a distinct microlayer close to the surface. The increased proportion of nitrogen in the microlayers close to the surface indicates a high filtration capacity of the globules. The near-surface microlayer serves as a diffusion channel for the glauconite interior, where new substances are absorbed in the micro- (interlayer) and macropores. The stepwise kinetics of nutrient release, which supports the various forms of carbamide absorption in glauconite, distinguishes the nanocomposites. In addition to N-compounds, glauconite nanocomposites are mineral sources of the available potassium (K) in soils. As a result, chemically manufactured glauconite nanocomposites have some following advantages: the micro-granular mineral form, a permeable inner near-surface microlayer, incubated in micro-, meso-, and macropores N-compounds, and the available K. 
653 |a глауконит 
653 |a карбамид 
653 |a интеркаляция азота 
653 |a калий 
653 |a медленно действующие удобрения 
655 4 |a статьи в журналах  |9 919037 
700 1 |a Rudmin, Maxim  |9 876084 
700 1 |a Maximov, Prokopiy  |9 919038 
700 1 |a Dasi, Evan  |9 919039 
700 1 |a Kurovsky, Alexander V.  |9 99889 
700 1 |a Gummer, Yana  |9 919040 
700 1 |a Ibraeva, Kanipa  |9 889914 
700 1 |a Kutugin, Victor  |9 919041 
700 1 |a Soktoev, Bulat  |9 919042 
700 1 |a Ponomarev, Konstantin  |9 919043 
700 1 |a Tararushkin, Evgeny  |9 919044 
700 1 |a Makarov, Boris I.  |9 990922 
700 1 |a Ruban, Alexey  |9 876082 
773 0 |t Applied clay science  |d 2023  |g Vol. 243. P. 107075 (1-10)  |x 0169-1317 
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