The structure and catalytic properties of Rh‐doped CeO2 catalysts

The average structure and the local structure of nanocrystalline Rh-doped CeO2 catalysts, prepared using a co-precipitation method, were studied using a set of structural (PDF, HRTEM, XRD) and spectral (XPS, Raman spectroscopy) methods. The samples with Rh content less than 10 wt%, calcined at 450 °...

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Published in:Physical chemistry chemical physics Vol. 19, № 47. P. 31883-31897
Other Authors: Derevyannikova, Elizaveta A., Kardash, Tatyana Yu, Kibis, Lidiya S., Slavinskaya, Elena M., Svetlichnyi, Valerii A., Stonkus, Olga A, Ivanova, A. S., Boronin, Andrei I.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Online Access:https://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/koha:001157865
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245 1 4 |a The structure and catalytic properties of Rh‐doped CeO2 catalysts  |c E. A. Derevyannikova, T. Yu. Kardash, L. S. Kibis [et al.] 
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520 3 |a The average structure and the local structure of nanocrystalline Rh-doped CeO2 catalysts, prepared using a co-precipitation method, were studied using a set of structural (PDF, HRTEM, XRD) and spectral (XPS, Raman spectroscopy) methods. The samples with Rh content less than 10 wt%, calcined at 450 °C, were homogeneous solid solutions. A comparison of the experimental results and Pair distribution function (PDF) modeling data showed that Rh3+ substitutes Ce4+ ions in the fluorite phase. Charge equilibrium is obtained by the oxygen vacancy for each Rh3+ cation introduced into the ceria cell. The solid solution demonstrated high catalytic activity in low-temperature CO oxidation (LTO CO). The solid solutions were stable only in a nanocrystalline state and decomposed upon thermal treatment. The calcination of the solid solution at T > 450 °C results in a decrease in the catalytic activity that is accompanied by Rh association in the subsurface area and strong distortion of the anionic subcell. At T = 800 °C α-Rh2O3 nanoparticles are formed on the surface of the fluorite phase. The XRD-detectable Rh oxide phases are formed after calcination at 1000 °C. However, some parts of Rh within the subsurface RhxCe1-xO2-δ solid solution remain and they preserve catalytic properties for low-temperature oxidation. © 2017 the Owner Societies. 
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700 1 |a Derevyannikova, Elizaveta A.  |9 503282 
700 1 |a Kardash, Tatyana Yu.  |9 457067 
700 1 |a Kibis, Lidiya S.  |9 370874 
700 1 |a Slavinskaya, Elena M.  |9 138506 
700 1 |a Svetlichnyi, Valerii A.  |9 562988 
700 1 |a Stonkus, Olga A .  |9 138505 
700 1 |a Ivanova, A. S.  |9 989891 
700 1 |a Boronin, Andrei I.  |9 106573 
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