Segmental paleotetraploidy revealed in sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus) genome by chromosome painting

Background Acipenseriformes take a basal position among Actinopteri and demonstrate a striking ploidy variation among species. The sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus, Linnaeus, 1758; ARUT) is a diploid 120-chromosomal sturgeon distributed in Eurasian rivers from Danube to Enisey. Despite a high commercial...

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Published in:Molecular Cytogenetics Vol. 8, № 1. P. 90 (1-13)
Corporate Author: Томский государственный университет Институт биологии, экологии, почвоведения, сельского и лесного хозяйства (Биологический институт) Кафедра ихтиологии и гидробиологии
Other Authors: Romanenko, Svetlana A., Serdyukova, Natalya A., Kulemzina, Anastasia I., Beklemisheva, Violetta R., Gladkikh, Olga L., Lemskaya, Natalia A., Interesova, Elena A., Korentovich, Marina A., Vorobieva, Nadezhda V., Biltueva, Larisa S., Graphodatsky, Alexander S., Trifonov, Vladimir A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000536176
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024 7 |a 10.1186/s13039-015-0194-8  |2 doi 
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039 9 |a 201812021549  |c 201606200825  |d cat202  |c 201606171356  |d VLOAD  |y 201606171228  |z Александр Эльверович Гилязов 
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245 1 0 |a Segmental paleotetraploidy revealed in sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus) genome by chromosome painting  |c S. A. Romanenko, L. S. Biltueva, N. A. Serdyukova [et.al.] 
504 |a Библиогр.: 56 назв. 
520 3 |a Background Acipenseriformes take a basal position among Actinopteri and demonstrate a striking ploidy variation among species. The sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus, Linnaeus, 1758; ARUT) is a diploid 120-chromosomal sturgeon distributed in Eurasian rivers from Danube to Enisey. Despite a high commercial value and a rapid population decline in the wild, many genomic characteristics of sterlet (as well as many other sturgeon species) have not been studied. Results Cell lines from different tissues of 12 sterlet specimens from Siberian populations were established following an optimized protocol. Conventional cytogenetic studies supplemented with molecular cytogenetic investigations on obtained fibroblast cell lines allowed a detailed description of sterlet karyotype and a precise localization of 18S/28S and 5S ribosomal clusters. Localization of sturgeon specific HindIII repetitive elements revealed an increased concentration in the pericentromeric region of the acrocentric ARUT14, while the total sterlet repetitive DNA fraction (C0t30) produced bright signals on subtelomeric segments of small chromosomal elements. Chromosome and region specific probes ARUT1p, 5, 6, 7, 8 as well as 14 anonymous small sized chromosomes (probes A-N) generated by microdissection were applied in chromosome painting experiments. According to hybridization patterns all painting probes were classified into two major groups: the first group (ARUT5, 6, 8 as well as microchromosome specific probes C, E, F, G, H, and I) painted only a single region each on sterlet metaphases, while probes of the second group (ARUT1p, 7 as well as microchromosome derived probes A, B, D, J, K, M, and N) marked two genomic segments each on different chromosomes. Similar results were obtained on male and female metaphases. Conclusions The sterlet genome represents a complex mosaic structure and consists of diploid and tetraploid chromosome segments. This may be regarded as a transition stage from paleotetraploid (functional diploid) to diploid genome condition. Molecular cytogenetic and genomic studies of other 120- and 240-chromosomal sturgeons are needed to reconstruct genome evolution of this vertebrate group. 
653 |a тетраплоидия 
653 |a микродиссекция 
653 |a стерлядь 
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655 4 |a статьи в журналах  |9 879358 
700 1 |a Romanenko, Svetlana A.  |9 443171 
700 1 |a Serdyukova, Natalya A.  |9 443172 
700 1 |a Kulemzina, Anastasia I.  |9 443173 
700 1 |a Beklemisheva, Violetta R.  |9 443174 
700 1 |a Gladkikh, Olga L.  |9 443175 
700 1 |a Lemskaya, Natalia A.  |9 443176 
700 1 |a Interesova, Elena A.  |9 100288 
700 1 |a Korentovich, Marina A.  |9 443177 
700 1 |a Vorobieva, Nadezhda V.  |9 443178 
700 1 |a Biltueva, Larisa S.  |9 443179 
700 1 |a Graphodatsky, Alexander S.  |9 443180 
700 1 |a Trifonov, Vladimir A.  |9 443181 
710 2 |a Томский государственный университет  |b Институт биологии, экологии, почвоведения, сельского и лесного хозяйства (Биологический институт)  |b Кафедра ихтиологии и гидробиологии  |9 146144 
773 0 |t Molecular Cytogenetics  |d 2015  |g Vol. 8, № 1. P. 90 (1-13)  |x 1755-8166 
852 4 |a RU-ToGU 
856 7 |u http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000536176 
856 |y Перейти в каталог НБ ТГУ  |u https://koha.lib.tsu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=395079 
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