Distinct trajectories of separation anxiety in the preschool years: persistence at school entry and early-life associated factors

Background Little is known about how children differ in the onset and evolution of separation anxiety (SA) symptoms during the preschool years, and how SA develops into separation anxiety disorder. In a large, representative population-based sample, we investigated the developmental trajectories o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of child psychology and psychiatry Vol. 57, № 1. P. 39-46
Other Authors: Battaglia, Marco, Garon-Carrier, Gabrielle, Dionne, Ginette, Côté, Sylvana M., Vitaro, Frank, Tremblay, Richard E., Boivin, Michel, Touchette, Évelyne
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Online Access:http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000565096
Перейти в каталог НБ ТГУ
LEADER 03366nab a2200385 c 4500
001 vtls000565096
003 RU-ToGU
005 20231213150430.0
007 cr |
008 170316|2016 xxu s a eng|dd
024 7 |a 10.1111/jcpp.12424  |2 doi 
035 |a to000565096 
039 9 |a 201703170807  |b 100  |c 201703161832  |d VLOAD  |y 201703161710  |z Александр Эльверович Гилязов 
040 |a RU-ToGU  |b rus  |c RU-ToGU 
245 1 0 |a Distinct trajectories of separation anxiety in the preschool years: persistence at school entry and early-life associated factors  |c M. Battaglia, É. Touchette, G. Garon-Carrier [et.al.] 
504 |a Библиогр.: с. 45-46 
520 3 |a Background Little is known about how children differ in the onset and evolution of separation anxiety (SA) symptoms during the preschool years, and how SA develops into separation anxiety disorder. In a large, representative population-based sample, we investigated the developmental trajectories of SA symptoms from infancy to school entry, their early associated risk factors, and their associations with teachers' ratings of SA in kindergarten. Methods Longitudinal assessment of SA trajectories and risk factors in a cohort of 1,933 families between the ages of 1.5 and 6 years. Results Analyses revealed a best-fitting, 4-trajectory solution, including a prevailing, unaffected Low-Persistent group (60.2%), and three smaller groups of distinct developmental course: a High-Increasing (6.9%), a High-Decreasing (10.8%), and a Low-Increasing group (22.1%). The High-Increasing group remained high throughout the preschool years and was the only trajectory to predict teacher-assessed SA at age 6 years. Except for the High-Increasing, all trajectories showed substantial reduction in symptoms by age 6 years. The High-Increasing and High-Decreasing groups shared several early risk factors, but the former was uniquely associated with higher maternal depression, maternal smoking during pregnancy, and parental unemployment. Conclusions Most children with high SA profile at age 1.5 years are expected to progressively recover by age 4-5. High SA at age 1.5 that persists over time deserves special attention, and may predict separation anxiety disorder. A host of child perinatal, parental and family-contextual risk factors were associated with the onset and developmental course of SA across the preschool years. 
653 |a сепарационная тревога 
653 |a факторы риска 
653 |a дошкольный возраст 
655 4 |a статьи в журналах  |9 879358 
700 1 |a Battaglia, Marco  |9 460552 
700 1 |a Garon-Carrier, Gabrielle  |9 440291 
700 1 |a Dionne, Ginette  |9 122829 
700 1 |a Côté, Sylvana M.  |9 131234 
700 1 |a Vitaro, Frank  |9 122828 
700 1 |a Tremblay, Richard E.  |9 199653 
700 1 |a Boivin, Michel  |9 122830 
700 1 |a Touchette, Évelyne  |9 340079 
773 0 |t Journal of child psychology and psychiatry  |d 2016  |g Vol. 57, № 1. P. 39-46  |x 0021-9630 
852 4 |a RU-ToGU 
856 7 |u http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000565096 
856 |y Перейти в каталог НБ ТГУ  |u https://koha.lib.tsu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=410929 
908 |a статья 
999 |c 410929  |d 410929