Process and Plant Safety

Accidents in technical installations are random events. Hence they cannot be totally avoided. Only the probability of their occurrence may be reduced and their consequences be mitigated. The book proceeds from hazards caused by materials and process conditions to indicating technical and organizatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Springer eBooks
Main Author: Hauptmanns, Ulrich (Author)
Corporate Author: SpringerLink (Online service)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : Imprint: Springer Vieweg, 2015.
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40954-7
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505 0 |a Hazardous materials and operating conditions -- Exothermic and pressure generating reactions-safe design and operation of plants.-Simulation of accidents.- Personal safety and personal protective equipment.- Protection of plants based on control.- Protection of equipment (end-of-the-pipe technology).- Plant systems analysis.-  Modelling of accident consequences, risk analysis and valuation -- Functional safety.- Determination of appropriate distances. 
520 |a Accidents in technical installations are random events. Hence they cannot be totally avoided. Only the probability of their occurrence may be reduced and their consequences be mitigated. The book proceeds from hazards caused by materials and process conditions to indicating technical and organizational measures for achieving the objectives of reduction and mitigation. Qualitative methods for identifying weaknesses of design and increasing safety as well as models for assessing accident consequences are presented. The quantitative assessment of the effectiveness of safety measures is explained. The treatment of uncertainties plays a role there. They stem from the random character of the accident and from lacks of knowledge on some of the phenomena to be addressed. The reader is acquainted with the simulation of accidents, safety and risk analyses and learns how to judge the potential and limitations of mathematical modelling. Risk analysis is applied amongst others to "functional safety" and the determination of "appropriate distances" between industry and residential areas (land-use planning). This shows how it can be used as a basis for safety-relevant decisions. Numerous worked-out examples and case studies addressing real plants and situations deepen the understanding of the subjects treated and support self-study. 
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650 0 |a Quality control.  |9 460686 
650 0 |a Reliability.  |9 460687 
650 0 |a Industrial safety.  |9 460688 
650 0 |a Pollution prevention.  |9 464134 
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650 2 4 |a Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk.  |9 304169 
650 2 4 |a Safety in Chemistry, Dangerous Goods.  |9 311856 
650 2 4 |a Industrial Pollution Prevention.  |9 303123 
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