Novel polymers based on dimethyl esters of norbornene dicarboxylic acids synthesized using metathesis ring-opening polymerization

Background: Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization (ROMP) can provide a wide range of possibilities for polymers and copolymers synthesis. Norbornene and its derivatives can serve as monomers for the synthesis of highly molecular mass polymers with widely varying structure. Objective: In this pape...

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Published in:Current organic synthesis Vol. 14, № 3. P. 383-388
Other Authors: Bozhenkova, Galina S., Lyapkov, Alexey A., Kiselev, Stanislav A., Yusubov, Mekhman S., Verpoort, F., Ashirov, Roman V.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Online Access:http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000620875
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024 7 |a 10.2174/1570179413666161031151319  |2 doi 
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039 9 |a 201802091110  |b Александр Эльверович Гилязов  |c 201802080944  |d VLOAD  |y 201802071615  |z Александр Эльверович Гилязов 
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245 1 0 |a Novel polymers based on dimethyl esters of norbornene dicarboxylic acids synthesized using metathesis ring-opening polymerization  |c G. S. Bozhenkova, R. V. Ashirov, A. A. Lyapkov [et.al.] 
520 3 |a Background: Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization (ROMP) can provide a wide range of possibilities for polymers and copolymers synthesis. Norbornene and its derivatives can serve as monomers for the synthesis of highly molecular mass polymers with widely varying structure. Objective: In this paper a new polymers based on dimethyl ether norbornenedicarboxylic acids were prepared by ring-opening metathesis polymerization in the presence of a catalyst of Hoveyda-Grubbs II. Method: The resulting polymers and monomers were characterized by NMR, IR, GCMS, TGA, DSC. Results: Chemical yield of investigated processes was more than 95 %, molecular mass of the obtained polymers was also relatively high (more than 4.5•106 g/mol). The research findings have shown that polymers obtained with bi- and tri-functional comonomers are more heat resistant and are stable up to the 370 °C. Also it was shown that the addition of bi-and tri-functional comonomers facilitates the significant improving of mechanical and physical properties. Polymer obtained with 3 wt.% of tri-functional comonomer possesses the biggest values of modulus of elasticity in flexure, breaking elongation and breaking strength. Conclusion: New polymers based of exo,exo and endo,endo-dimethyl esters of 5-norbornen-2,3-dicarbonic acid (DME) with addition of bi-functional and tri-functional comonomers were synthesized via metathesis polymerization. The addition of 3 wt.% of bi-functional and tri-functional comonomers resulted in polymers having a higher crosslinking degree and glass transition temperature. The synthesized polymers demonstrated a higher application temperature and better mechanical and physical properties than poly-DME. 
653 |a полимеры 
653 |a сомономеры 
653 |a метатезисная полимеризация 
653 |a мономеры 
700 1 |a Bozhenkova, Galina S.  |9 188817 
700 1 |a Lyapkov, Alexey A.  |9 188818 
700 1 |a Kiselev, Stanislav A.  |9 188819 
700 1 |a Yusubov, Mekhman S.  |9 188820 
700 1 |a Verpoort, F.  |9 188821 
700 1 |a Ashirov, Roman V.  |9 188822 
773 0 |t Current organic synthesis  |d 2017  |g Vol. 14, № 3. P. 383-388  |x 1570-1794 
852 4 |a RU-ToGU 
856 7 |u http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/vtls:000620875 
856 |y Перейти в каталог НБ ТГУ  |u https://koha.lib.tsu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=97750 
908 |a статья 
999 |c 97750  |d 97750