Equilibrium concentration of kinks on the SB steps of the Si(100) surface
The temperature and time dependences of the concentration of kinks on the S-A and S-B steps perpendicular to the upper-terrace dimer rows on the Si(100) surface with an inclination of 0.5 degrees are established. The numbers of step kinks are determined from atomic-resolution scanning tunneling micr...
Published in: | Journal of surface investigation: X-ray, synchrotron and neutron techniques Vol. 16, № 1. P. 140-144 |
---|---|
Main Author: | |
Other Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/koha:001002743 Перейти в каталог НБ ТГУ |
Summary: | The temperature and time dependences of the concentration of kinks on the S-A and S-B steps perpendicular to the upper-terrace dimer rows on the Si(100) surface with an inclination of 0.5 degrees are established. The numbers of step kinks are determined from atomic-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy images of the stepped Si(100) surface. It is shown that the temperature dependence of the number of kinks has a minimum at 650 degrees C. It is suggested that, at low temperatures, the steps are intensively smoothed (step kinks vanish), while at high temperatures, the step-destruction process (formation of a great number of step kinks) is more intensive. The step smoothing and destruction processes include a sequence of atom and dimer elementary acts. As the annealing time increases, the kink concentration decreases and takes a constant value. The equilibrium step-kink concentration is shown to be determined by the surface annealing temperature and time. |
---|---|
Bibliography: | Библиогр.: 23 назв. |
ISSN: | 1027-4510 |