Superlattices of gadolinium and bismuth based thallium dichalcogenides as potential magnetic topological insulators
Using relativistic spin-polarized density functional theory calculations we investigate magnetism, electronic structure and topology of the ternary thallium gadolinium dichalcogenides TlGdZ2 (Z = Se and Te) as well as superlattices on their basis. We find TlGdZ2 to have an antiferromagnetic exchange...
| Опубликовано в: : | Nanomaterials Vol. 13, № 1. P. 38 (1-14) |
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| Другие авторы: | , , , , , , |
| Формат: | Статья в журнале |
| Язык: | English |
| Предметы: | |
| Online-ссылка: | http://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/koha:001009373 Перейти в каталог НБ ТГУ |
| Итог: | Using relativistic spin-polarized density functional theory calculations we investigate magnetism, electronic structure and topology of the ternary thallium gadolinium dichalcogenides TlGdZ2 (Z = Se and Te) as well as superlattices on their basis. We find TlGdZ2 to have an antiferromagnetic exchange coupling both within and between the Gd layers, which leads to frustration and a complex magnetic structure. The electronic structure calculations reveal both TlGdSe2 and TlGdTe2 to be topologically trivial semiconductors. However, as we show further, a three-dimensional (3D) magnetic topological insulator (TI) state can potentially be achieved by constructing superlattices of the TlGdZ2/(TlBiZ2)n type, in which structural units of TlGdZ2 are alternated with those of the isomorphic TlBiZ2 compounds, known to be non-magnetic 3D TIs. Our results suggest a new approach for achieving 3D magnetic TI phases in such superlattices which is applicable to a large family of thallium rare-earth dichalcogenides and is expected to yield a fertile and tunable playground for exotic topological physics. |
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| Библиография: | Библиогр.: 111 назв. |
| ISSN: | 2079-4991 |
